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Kitchen Garden

A taste of the gardens that would have fed the Royal Household through the 18th century

Experience the recreated Kitchen Garden — restored to an approximation of how it would have looked in the 18th century. The food from these gardens once fed the Georgian royals and now supplies Henry VIII's Kitchens.

Few records survive of the original garden, but the layout of the beds can be discerned from contemporary paintings and engravings; as far as possible we have chosen historically accurate fruit and vegetable crops.

18th-century favourites

A speciality of the Georgian era were the Grand Sallats. Many published recipes featured intricate arrangements of 'no less than 35 ingredients' - well suited for adorning the royal table.

We may recognise some of the components, such as lettuce, rocket, endive, cucumbers and parsley. But how about Costmary, Hartshorn, Sweet Maudlin and Trick-madame?

We are growing these, alongside more familiar vegetable crops, in the central area of the Kitchen Garden. Peaches, apricots, nectarines, cherries and plums grow on the sheltered walls and a formal, box edged bed of soft fruit and standard dwarf apples completes the look.

When

Open

In line with palace opening hours

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Included in palace admission (Members go free)

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Watch the Kitchen Garden at Hampton Court Palace

In June 2014, the newly restored Kitchen Garden was officially opened at Hampton Court Palace. Originally built for William and Mary in 1689, kings and queens at the palace were served fruit and vegetables from the garden for over 160 years.

If you look carefully, you can even find some 18th century favourites growing there today!

Discover the restored Kitchen Garden.

Video transcript of The Kitchen Garden at Hampton Court Palace

Follow along with an interactive transcript of The Kitchen Garden at Hampton Court Palace on YouTube. A link to open transcript can be found in the description. 

The history of the Kitchen Garden

The Kitchen Garden was originally built for William III and Mary II in 1689, on the site of Henry VIII's tiltyard. The tiltyard was divided into six square, walled areas, each approximately one acre in size.

When Queen Victoria came to the throne, she combined all of the royal kitchen gardens in the London palaces into one operation at Windsor Castle.

The Hampton Court Kitchen Garden was then leased out as market gardens for many years, before being converted to pleasure gardens in the 1930s.

The Gardener's Cart in the Kitchen Garden at Hampton Court Palace. Showing small pumpkins and squashes on top of the cart, surrounded by green herbs growing in the beds.
Various pumpkins and squashes including Musquee de Provence, Atlantic Giant, Triple treat, Jack O Lantern and Galeux de Eysines placed on a crate in the Kitchen Garden at Hampton Court Palace. Showing vegetables of varying sizes maturing in the autumn sunshine. Beds containing herbs and other produce can be seen in the background
Atlantic Giant pumpkin placed on a crate in the Kitchen Garden at Hampton Court Palace. Showing vegetables of varying sizes maturing in the autumn sunshine. Beds containing herbs and other produce can be seen in the background
Musquee de Provence, Galeux de’ Eysines, Jack O Lantern, Triple treat, and Atlantic Giant placed on a crate in the Kitchen Garden at Hampton Court Palace. Showing vegetables of varying sizes maturing in the autumn sunshine. Beds containing herbs and other produce can be seen in the background

Read more about our work

Growing sustainable peas and beans in the Kitchen Garden

Read our gardener's blog

Kitchen Garden and Vine Keeper Hilary Theaker explores the importance of planting peas and beans in Hampton Court's Kitchen Garden.

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Hampton Court Gardens

Take time to explore and relax in these world-renowned gardens and find our free entry Garden Open Days dates.

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Privy Garden

Explore the Privy Garden, now restored to its former glory and complete with its intricate Tijou Screen.

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Henry VIII's Kitchens

Transport yourself back to the heyday of Tudor feasting and entertainment in Henry VIII's Kitchens at Hampton Court Palace.

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  • In line with palace opening hours
  • Hampton Court Palace
  • Included in palace admission (Members go free)
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Browse more history and stories

The gardens at Hampton Court Palace

A brief history of the famous royal gardens

The story of Hampton Court Palace

Home of Henry VIII and the Tudor dynasty

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