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Art and Sculpture

Banqueting House is home to some important works of art and sculpture

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Open days and Members-only days


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Included in palace admission (Members go free)

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Discover a small yet remarkable collection of art at the Banqueting House, where each piece reveals a unique glimpse into the Stuart monarchy and its legacy through artistic patronage.

Rubens’ ceiling

The most significant artwork on view is the ceiling painting by renowned Flemish artist Peter Paul Rubens.

This celebrated masterpiece dramatically depicts scenes from the reign of James I and VI, cementing the legacy of the Stuart monarchy.

The Apotheosis of James I and VI

One of the famous ceiling panels shows King James being carried up to heaven on the wings of a huge eagle.

View this painting in high definition in this Gigapixel image, created in partnership with Google Arts & Culture.

Paintings of Charles I

As you ascend the grand staircase leading to the Banqueting Hall, you'll encounter two portraits of Charles I that speak to both his royal magnificence and tragic fate.

The first painting, from the Government Art Collection, depicts the King in splendid blue stockings. Not far from here, a scaffold was built on the street outside, where the unfortunate monarch faced his execution in 1649.

The second painting of Charles I hangs on the wall halfway up the main staircase. It is from the school of Sir Anthony Van Dyck and is on loan from the National Portrait Gallery.

"I go from a corruptible to an incorruptible Crown, where no disturbance can be."

Charles I's famous last words

Bronze bust of James I and VI

A bronze bust of James I and VI is positioned above the door into the Banqueting Hall. James looks very regal and is depicted wearing his crown. The bust was created by sculptor Hubert Le Suer in 1639 and was commissioned by Charles I to celebrate his father.

When Charles sat on his throne, he could see this bust facing him across the room. Le Sueur also made the statue of Charles I on horseback, which is on Whitehall near Trafalgar Square.

Browse more history and stories

The masque

A fabulously extravagant early 17th century court entertainment

The execution of Charles I

Killing of a 'treasonous' King

The story of Banqueting House

Four hundred years of history and the site of a royal execution

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